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What is dementia? Dementia is a general term for a range of conditions which affect the brain. People with dementia often struggle with cognitive function which can include memory loss, difficulties in problem-solving and changes in behaviour.
At Schoen Clinic, we understand the impact dementia can have on people and their families and our mission is to provide compassionate care, tailored to the unique needs of each individual.
Signs and symptoms of dementia
Memory loss is a common early sign of dementia, but this alone doesn't mean someone has dementia, as memory loss can arise from multiple causes.
Dementia symptoms can vary widely, some common examples include problems with:
Short-term memory
Following recipes
Managing finances or paying bills
Remembering where you are and how you got there
Reading, judging distance and driving
Following conversations or finding the right word
Misplacing things
Becoming less engaged in hobbies or social activities
Anxiety, confusion or depression.
Dementia symptoms typically worsen gradually. They begin as mild problems which progressively become worse.
If you notice memory problems or other changes in thinking skills in yourself or someone else, please consult your GP in the first instance.
Causes of dementia
Dementia stems from various diseases that harm brain cells, disrupting their ability to communicate. This communication breakdown affects thinking, behaviour and emotions.
The brain is divided into regions, each handling different tasks such as memory, judgement and movement. Damage to cells in a specific area hinders that region's functionality.
Different dementias are linked to damage in particular brain regions. In Alzheimer's disease, for instance, abnormal levels of certain proteins impair brain cell health and communication. Learning and memory are often the first areas affected, leading to early memory loss in Alzheimer's patients.
Personalised dementia care at Wellen Court, Schoen Clinic York
Our specialised service in York is dedicated to supporting people diagnosed with dementia. Available for individuals with young onset, mild, moderate or advanced dementia, our beautifully designed care home provides a calming environment.
Personalised and thoughtfully crafted care plans help to minimise stress and anxiety and support individuals with dementia to maintain independence and dignity.
Learn more about this service today or email our caring enquiries team in York for more information.
Types of dementia
Dementia can occur at any age, but it is more common in individuals over 65.
Here are some of the most common types of dementias:
Alzheimer’s: This is the most common type of dementia and is characterised by the gradual worsening of memory and cognitive abilities.
Vascular dementia: This is the second most common type of dementia. It is caused by conditions that block or reduce blood flow to the brain, often following a stroke, leading to cognitive impairments.
Lewy body dementia: This progressive condition affects movement and motor control. This can make specific tasks like walking, getting dressed or using cutlery difficult.
Frontotemporal dementia: Affects the frontal and temporal lobes of the brain and leads to changes in personality, behaviour and language difficulties.
Mixed dementia: Some people may have two different types of dementia at the same time.
Other disorders linked to dementia
Huntington's disease: A genetic disorder causing brain and spinal cord nerve cells to deteriorate, leading to cognitive decline. Symptoms typically begin around ages 30 to 40.
Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI): Often results from repetitive head trauma, common in boxers, football players and soldiers. Symptoms vary based on the brain area affected and can include depression, memory loss, speech issues, slow movement, tremors, and stiffness. Symptoms may appear years after the injury.
Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease: A rare, brain disorder caused by infectious proteins called prions, usually affecting people over 60. It can be inherited or result from exposure to diseased brain tissue.
Parkinson's disease: Many individuals with Parkinson's eventually develop dementia, referred to as Parkinson's disease dementia.
What is young onset dementia?
Young onset dementia (sometimes referred to as early-onset dementia) refers to dementia diagnosed before the age of 65.
The most common types of dementia in younger individuals include Alzheimer’s disease, vascular dementia and frontotemporal dementia. Less common, inherited forms of dementia, such as Parkinson’s and Huntington’s disease, also tend to occur more frequently in younger people.
Early symptoms often involve language, vision, behaviour, or personality changes rather than memory loss. This can lead to delays in diagnosis, as these symptoms are sometimes mistaken for other issues like depression, work-related stress, or relationship problems.
First-class dementia care and support
Our approach to dementia treatment at Schoen Clinic York is comprehensive and patient-centred.
We offer a range of specialist support to manage symptoms effectively:
Medication management: Our specialists prescribe and monitor medications which can help manage symptoms and potentially slow the progression of certain dementias.
Cognitive therapies: Engaging patients in activities which stimulate the brain, enhance memory and promote mental wellbeing.
Behavioural therapy: Addressing behavioural changes with therapy and support, helping patients manage agitation, depression and anxiety.
Physical therapy: Focused on enhancing mobility, strength and overall physical health, which is crucial for maintaining independence.
Nutritional support: Creating balanced diet plans to support brain health and overall wellbeing.
Family education and support: Providing families with resources, training and support to help them care for their loved ones effectively and compassionately.
Why choose Wellen Court, Schoen Clinic York for dementia care?
Choosing the right dementia care home is a deeply personal and important decision. At Schoen Clinic York, we are dedicated to providing the highest standard of dementia care through:
Comprehensive care plans: Each individual receives a personalised care plan tailored to their specific needs, preferences and stage of dementia.
Modern and comfortable surroundings: Our home from home is a dementia-friendly environment, safe, comfortable and bright. Discover more here.
Multidisciplinary team: Our team of experienced specialists, including psychologists, therapists, occupational therapists and nurses, work together to provide holistic care.
Ongoing support and education: We offer continuous support and education for service users and their families, ensuring they have the knowledge and resources needed to support their loved one as effectively as possible.
Focus on quality of life: Our primary goal is to improve the quality of life for our patients, helping them maintain their dignity and independence as much as possible.
Contact our caring team in York today
Dementia care requires specialised support. We are committed to providing compassionate person-centred care for people with dementia, at every stage of their journey.
If you or a loved one needs support, please reach out to our friendly team or your GP.
